Photo archives: maize

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Bt maize in the Üplingen Plant Science Garden

Numerous varieties of conventional and genetically modified maize can be seen in the Üplingen Plant Science Garden. Several varieties employ the Bt concept: they produce an agent that protects them from pests such as the European corn borer and the Western corn rootworm.

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Bt maize in the Üplingen Plant Science Garden

Pollen is formed in the male flower, called the panicle.

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Bt maize in the Üplingen Plant Science Garden

Female flower: pollen sticks to the silks. After fertilisation, the silks dry up and seed formation begins. Maize is mostly cross-pollinated.

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European corn borer

The European corn borer is a major maize pest in Germany causing significant economic damage. The larvae eat their way downwards through the maize stems. Even the slightest stress can cause the damaged stems to snap.

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European corn borer

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Damage caused by the European corn borer

A field of maize in Thüringen, September 2004

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Traces of the European corn borer feeding

Maize cobs where the European corn borer has been feeding and mould infestation.

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Damage caused by the Western corn rootworm

Roots damaged by the Western corn rootworm (left), intact root (right). Photo: Mihaly Czepo

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Hybrid maize breeding

Hybrid maize breeding is demonstrated in the Üplingen Plant Science Garden.

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Hybrid maize breeding

An inbred line (homozygous)

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Hybrid maize breeding

Heterosis or hybrid vigor is a result of hybrid breeding: when two inbred lines (homozygous) are crossed (left), the hybrids (right) differ from their parents in their substantial vigor and yield.

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New concepts of weed management in maize cultivation

Herbicide-tolerant maize should make weed management easier. Various concepts are tested side by side in the Üplingen Plant Science Garden.

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Maize cultivation without weed control

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These photos may be used free of charge for non-commercial purposes on condition that the source be credited (Schaugarten Üplingen).

For use on websites or in digital media, kindly credit the source as www.schaugarten-ueplingen.de.

 
 

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